low sperm count
Low sperm count is a condition in which the number of sperm in semen is less than 15 million sperm per milliliter. This reduces the chances of conception after intercourse, but some men with a low sperm count can still father children.
Causes of low sperm count
Common causes include:
- Varicocele: It leads to an increase in temperature, which affects sperm production.
- Bacterial infections: such as syphilis, gonorrhea, rubella, or prostatitis.
- Retrograde ejaculation: such as in cases of diabetes or spinal cord injuries.
- Hormonal disorders: deficiency of testosterone or LH and FSH.
- Chromosomal disorders: such as genetic defects.
- Other factors: cancer, blocked sperm ducts, certain medications, exposure to chemicals, or excessive heat.
Risk factors
Some bad habits may increase the risk of decreased fertility, such as:
- drinking alcohol in excess
- Drug and stimulant abuse
- Smoking
- psychological stress
- vitamin deficiency
- morbid obesity
Symptoms of low sperm count
The main symptom is difficulty in conceiving, and additional symptoms may appear, such as:
- Impotence
- Pain or swelling in the testicles
- decreased hair density on the body or face
Complications of low sperm count
The most prominent complications include infertility, which leads to psychological stress and impacts on marital life and self-confidence.
Diagnosis of low sperm count
Semen analysis is performed using a microscope, and can now be performed at home with the Berkeley Health test.
Berkeley Health Test Features
- High accuracy of results
- Results in just 2 minutes
- Made in Switzerland and easy to use
- Available in pharmacies at a reasonable price
How to use the Berkeley Health test
- Remove the tester and place it on a flat surface.
- Place a drop of semen into the sample hole “A” using the pipette.
- Add 3 drops of blue dye solution and wait 2 minutes.
- Add 2 drops of clear washing solution and wait an additional 2 minutes.
- Compare the color of test hole “A” with reference hole “B”.
Ways to prevent low sperm count
- Quit smoking
- Treating possible health causes
- Regular exercise
- Maintaining a healthy weight
